lecture的语法是什么

1. 演讲，讲演，讲座，演说，讲话，作报告，授课，讲课
2. 教训，训斥，说教，冗长的训话，告诫，责备
3. 讲义，讲稿
4. 教条，教义

1. 演讲，讲演，开讲座（+on/about）
2. 讲学，讲课
3. 讲道
4. 向...演讲
5. 给...讲课，给…上课
6. 教训，教导，训导，训斥，训诫，告诫，叱责，责备，指责

1. a speech that is open to the public;

   "he attended a lecture on telecommunications"
   

2. a lengthy rebuke;

   "a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline"
   "the teacher gave him a talking to"
   

3. teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)

1. deliver a lecture or talk;

   "She will talk at Rutgers next week"
   "Did you ever lecture at Harvard?"
   

2. censure severely or angrily;

   "The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car"
   "The deputy ragged the Prime Minister"
   "The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup"
   

1.（通常指大学或学院里的）演讲，讲座，讲课
Alecture is a talk someone gives in order to teach people about a particular subject, usually at a university or college.

e.g. ...a series of lectures by Professor Eric Robinson...
埃里克·鲁宾逊教授的系列讲座
e.g. In hislecture Riemann covered an enormous variety of topics.
里曼的演讲涵盖了各种各样的主题。

2.（就…）作演讲（或讲座）
If youlecture on a particular subject, you give a lecture or a series of lectures about it.

e.g. She then invited him to Atlanta tolecture on the history of art...
她于是邀请他去亚特兰大讲艺术史。
e.g. She has danced, choreographed, lectured and taught all over the world...
她到过世界各地跳舞、编舞、演讲和教学。

3.训诫；教训
If someonelectures you about something, they criticize you or tell you how they think you should behave.

e.g. He used tolecture me about getting too much sun...
他以前常唠叨我太阳晒得太多。
e.g. Chuck wouldlecture me, telling me to get a haircut...
查克就会数落我，让我去理一下发。

1. Be punctual for the lecture.
   要准时来听课。
2. I anticipate deriving much instruction from the lecture.
   我期望从这演讲中获得很多收效。
3. I should have attended the lecture yesterday, but I was not fit.
   昨天我本应去听讲座,但身体不好没有去。
4. His lecture was not relevant to the topic.
   他的讲座与题目无关。
5. He adapted his lecture to his audience.
   他使自己的演讲适合听众的口味。
6. I take it as a pleasure to attend your lecture.
   我很愿意听你讲课。
7. The professor's lecture excited our interest.
   那个教授的讲课引起了我们的兴趣。
8. Our teacher's lecture aroused the interest of us all.
   老师的讲课引起了大家的兴趣
9. The agriculturist is going to give a lecture to the students in the agricultural college.
   这位农学家将要给农学院的学生们讲学。
10. It was requested that a lecture should be given.
    请求举行一次讲座。
11. Professor Wang is sure to give us a lecture this afternoon.
    王教授今天下午一定会给我们作报告。
12. He is giving a lecture at a school on Irish Fairy Tales.
    他正在一所学校里作爱尔兰神话故事方面的讲座。
13. Books and lectures may have value in answering specific questions and doubts.
    书和讲座在解答专门问题与释疑方面可能是有价值的。
14. It is difficult to understand his books, much more his lectures.
    他的书很难理解,他的讲演更难理解。
15. He gave the child a lecture on the importance of punctuality.
    他教训孩子们严守时间的重要性。
16. My father gave me a lecture for smoking.
    我父亲因我吸烟而训斥我。
17. The teacher gave the children a lecture for running in the corridor.
    老师因孩子们在走廊里奔跑而训斥他们。

1. He was asked to lecture in America.
   他被邀请到美国讲学。
2. After you have been lecturing for an hour, you would get thirsty and tired.
   作一个小时报告之后,你会又渴又累的。

1. He's lecturing a group of tourists.
   他在向一群观光者作报告。
2. Don't lecture the child.
   不要责备孩子。

• He had evolved from the lecture of the letters a definite conviction.

  出自：J. Conrad

他给学生作一次讲演。

误 He made a lecture to the students.

正 He delivered〔gave〕 a lecture to the students.

析 表示“作讲演”时,动词不能用make,而用deliver〔give〕。